Research into conventions of magazines

Front Cover - Analysis

KERRANG
Title
The actual name of the magazine “KERRANG!” is an onomatopoeia word (a word, that when said sounds like something) In this case, the word sounds loud and distorted, like a heavily played guitar.The design of the font is quite unique, not a pre-set on Microsoft Word, this makes the title stand out among others on a magazine shelf, drawing the customers eyes. The design of the title- made to look as if smashed, reflects the genre of the magazine, heavy, loud and harsh.The title of the magazine is slightly covered by the main feature picture, by seeing this; we understand that this magazine is well known enough to do so, as the title is obviously a recognised and original logo.




Image
The main image, is directly addressing the audience, trying to catch the audience’s attention, and the large logo saying “KoRn” is placed directly on top of this picture, making it obvious, even to those who know nothing of this band, that “KoRn” are the people in the picture. To those that do know this band, they will be attracted by the band’s picture and logo, as they will find it familiar. The main photo takes up the entire front cover, making it obvious that there will be a main article inside the magazine, but as it is covered also in puffs and inset images, it is also obviously not the only thing inside.
Text
All the text used is in the same font and it also uses capital letters. This suggests aggression and due to the amount of exclamation marks, the whole front cover comes accross as very exciting, as if it’s shouting at you.The language used is very simple, all the text is very brief, as it is trying to sell the magazine without putting the whole thing on the cover. Enigma is used to make the customer want to buy the issue more than ever, using exciting quotes such as “I wanted to kill myself!” or “this is the end” brings instant attention to the reader.
Puffs/Insert images
The puffs and insert images are placed strategically across the front cover, they do not cover the faces or logo of the main article band, but neither are they pushed into a corner where they could be ignored. The puffs all contain material that would make a potential customer buy the magazine, by giving an insight as to what is in this week’s issue, showing the variety of bands and articles that are inside the magazine.
Colour
The colour scheme is very obvious: Red, Black and white. This colour scheme  does not only look good, but it also makes the writing much easier to read, the majority of magazines have black text on white background, or vice versa for this reason.The colours are seen as being quite masculine, giving the magazine an obvious targeted audience.
Footer
The many names at the bottom of the page also make the reader more interested, by putting all the bands that are included in the issue on the cover, there is more of a chance that somebody will buy the magazine if they see that a band of their taste is inside. The bigger the band, the more people that will buy the magazine. The header is also similar.
Freebies
Advertising free posters from big bands will attract more readers as peoples greed instantly see they will get something here as well as  the magazine.



METAL HAMMMER
Title
The Title is very suited to the content of the magazine, with a magazine that is all about heavy metal music, the violent title “Metal Hammer” is not an onomatopoeia word like “KERRANG!” but the vocabulary used reflects the violent genre of metal. The font also represents the genre; it looks distorted, uneven and harsh. It is also quite original in the way that it is obviously not a pre-set font on Microsoft Word; this makes the title stand out. By seeing that parts of the magazine name have been covered up by puffs and images, we understand that the magazine has a recognisable name and logo that are obviously well known to the general public.
Image
The main image is yet again addressing the whole audience, trying to draw attention to the magazine. We can see that the image stretches from edge to edge, making it the centre piece of the cover, and clearly showing that the person/band in the image will take up a large part of the magazine. What the image is will attract a reader, such as recognising a famous person: the bigger the band, the more readers there are that will buy the magazine.  The way in which the image is partially covered by puffs and insert images makes it clear also that the highlighted band are not the only content in the magazine.
Text
All the text, besides band logos, is the same, using a font that is similar to the title’s to give a similar effect of aggression, reflecting the contents of the magazine. The text that is used in the puffs and around the image is all used to persuade the reader to buy the magazine, giving brief outlines as to what is actually inside the magazine. Using well-known names such as “Rob Zombie” or “Alice cooper” will again bring in a wider range of readers.
Puffs/insert images
The insert images and puffs are placed around the main image to draw the reader’s attention to what is in the magazine, the puffs and smaller images are placed so they do not cover the faces of the large image. By putting the puffs and insert images on the cover, the magazine is hoping to draw a larger number of readers as they can see more of what is actually inside the issue, rather than only the main band highlighted on the cover. The puffs also try to sell the magazine by using words such as “FREE” by using these words the customer is immediately interested as they feel like by buying this magazine they are gaining something more, with the same price.
Colour
The colour scheme is consists largely of 4 colours; black, white, red and orange, each of these colours are placed in text or puffs to contrast to what is in the background, making the information easy to read. The colours make the cover look rather masculine, alike KERRANG; the colours also represent the genre, like the images do, in a dark, and almost gothic way.
Header/Footer
Both the top and bottom of the magazine are covered in the names of the bands which are included in the magazine, to yet again draw more readers. The larger names, such as “metallica” are in the larger font at the top of the magazine, but the smaller bands such as “nailface” are in a much smaller font.

NME

Title

The magazine title NME is a recognised logo in the magazine industry; this is why the end of “new musical express” can be cut away by the large photo of the main article, people already know the magazine. Unlike “KERRANG” the title is written in a more sensible, and formal font, the colours clearly contrasting the rest of the magazine, making it stand out above everything else. By having the title of the magazine in the bright red, the text recognisable as the logo of NME.

Image

The main image of Pete is directly addressing the audience, in an attempt to catch their attention. The writing directly next to the face saying “Pete Doherty” helps those who do not recognise the man to identify him. Pete Doherty is a well-known figure in the music industry, and so having a large image of such a popular figure on the front cover, NME are more likely to attract more customers than if they had a smaller artist. By having the large image that covers the cover edge to edge, we understands clearly that the main article in the magazine will be based upon the content of the image. The puffs and insert images placed around the image show that the main image is not the only thing inside the magazine

Text

The text used is all the same font, besides the large “Pete” which is obviously the artist logo. The font is a sans font, so is not overly formal. The text is always brief, only giving snippets of the content of the magazine, such as: “The new album you have to hear” small snippets of text like this make the reader want to read more, this enigma is what prompts people to buy the magazine. Using big names, such as “Oasis” again, brings more buyers and words such as “Exclusive” are exciting for the audience as they understand immediately that they will not be able to have this content anywhere else.

Puffs/ Insert images

The puffs and insert images are all placed around the main image of Pete to show the potential buyer what else is included in the magazine, making them more interested and more likely to buy the magazine if they like the look of the content. The puffs and images are placed so they are easy to see and read, but do not take the centre of attention from the main image, showing that whatever the puff says is in the magazine will be, but there will be less coverage on the puff’s topic than the main images’.

Colour

The colours used reflect the content of the magazine; nothing to harsh, but not colours that you would be using for a women’s weekly gossip magazine. The colours chosen are also used so the reader can read the main text with ease. By having a light coloured text (white/pink) on a black background, the contrast makes it easier to read rather than dark text on dark background, or light on light.

Freebies
By putting the competitions included in the magazine on the front cover, the potential customers will be intrigued as to what they could
More of my research into mazagine conventions are included here, in my flikr account:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/paulshilcock95/



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